Waterproof Hardwood Flooring: Everything You Need to Know
Jul 24
5 min read
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Hardwood floors are a timeless choice for homeowners, offering natural beauty and, at times, a luxurious appeal to any space. However, traditional hardwood has one significant drawback: it's not waterproof. This vulnerability to water damage has long been a concern for those wanting to install hardwood flooring in moisture-prone areas like kitchens, bathrooms, or basements. But what if you could have the best of both worlds – the beauty of hardwood and the peace of mind of waterproof flooring? Well, that is what South Bay Flooring is going to go over in this article. Let's get started.
Hardwood Flooring and Water: A Challenging Relationship
Before we start discussing waterproof options, it's crucial to understand why traditional hardwood and water don't mix well:
Absorption: Wood is naturally porous, acting like a sponge when exposed to water. Think about your wood kitchen cutting board; how long does that take to dry? Exactly, so now imagine that on your floors and no air getting to it...not a good situation.
Swelling: As wood absorbs water, it swells, leading to warping and cupping.
Structural Damage: Prolonged exposure to moisture can compromise the wood's structural integrity.
Mold and Rot: Damp wood creates an ideal environment for mold growth and rot. Remember, the chances of getting air below the hardwood flooring are virtually zero.
While solid hardwood can withstand occasional small spills if cleaned up immediately, it's not suitable for areas with frequent moisture exposure or the risk of standing water, which is why it is not recommended to add this type of flooring to bathroom or kitchen areas.
Waterproof vs. Water-Resistant: Understanding the Difference
When shopping for hardwood flooring that can handle moisture, you'll encounter two terms: water-resistant and waterproof. It's essential to understand the difference:
Water-Resistant Hardwood Flooring
Definition: Can repel water for a short time, giving you a chance to clean up spills before damage occurs.
Characteristics: Water beads up on the surface initially.
Best Use: Suitable for areas with controlled moisture.
Limitations: Can still be damaged by standing water or frequent exposure to moisture.
Waterproof Hardwood Flooring
Definition: Can repel water indefinitely, preventing absorption even with prolonged exposure.
Characteristics: Features a permanent sealer that completely protects the wood from water penetration.
Best Use: Ideal for high-moisture areas like full bathrooms, kitchens, and basements.
Advantages: Offers long-term protection and peace of mind in wet environments.
Waterproof Hardwood Flooring: Does It Really Exist?
The short answer is yes, but with a caveat. What many manufacturers market as "waterproof hardwood flooring" is actually engineered hardwood with enhanced water-resistant properties. Here's how it typically works:
Core Layer: Made of materials like stone polymer composite (SPC) or high-density fiberboard (HDF) that resist water penetration.
Real Wood Veneer: A top layer of genuine hardwood for an authentic look and feel.
Protective Finish: A durable, waterproof coating that seals the wood and protects against water infiltration.
This construction allows for the beauty of real wood with significantly improved water resistance compared to traditional solid hardwood.
Waterproof Hardwood Flooring and the Benefits
Choosing waterproof hardwood flooring offers several advantages:
Peace of Mind: Install hardwood in areas previously off-limits due to moisture concerns.
Authentic Beauty: Enjoy the rich, natural look of real wood without compromising on water resistance.
Versatility: Use in any room of your house, from kitchens to bathrooms to basements.
Durability: Many waterproof hardwood options also offer enhanced scratch and dent resistance.
Easy Maintenance: Spills and accidents are less of a concern, making cleaning and upkeep simpler.
Quieter: Compared to laminate flooring or vinyl flooring alternatives, waterproof hardwood tends to be quieter underfoot.
Increased Home Value: Real wood flooring, even in engineered form, can potentially boost your home's resale value. But don't take our word for it, reach out to your Realtor and get their point of view.
Where to Use Waterproof Hardwood Flooring
While waterproof hardwood can be installed anywhere in your home, it's particularly beneficial in these areas:
Entryways and Mud Rooms: Protects against wet shoes, dripping umbrellas, and tracked-in snow.
Bathrooms: Withstands daily moisture exposure from showers, baths, and sinks.
Kitchens: Handles spills from cooking and dishwashing with ease.
Basements: Offers protection against potential moisture issues common in below-grade spaces.
Laundry Rooms: Guards against water damage from potential appliance leaks or overflows.
Around Indoor Pools or Hot Tubs: Resists damage from splashes and high humidity.
Installation Considerations for Waterproof Hardwood Flooring
While waterproof hardwood is more forgiving than traditional hardwood, it still requires proper installation. Here are some of the steps so you can get a better understanding of it:
Subfloor Preparation: Ensure the subfloor is clean, dry, and level before installation.
Acclimation: Allow the flooring to acclimate to your home's environment for at least 48 hours before installation.
Moisture Barrier: In basement installations or over concrete slabs, use a moisture barrier for added protection.
Expansion Gaps: Leave small gaps around the room's perimeter to allow for natural expansion and contraction.
Professional Installation: While some waterproof hardwood options are DIY-friendly, professional installation ensures the best results and may be required to maintain warranty coverage.
Maintaining Your Waterproof Hardwood Floors
Even though these floors are waterproof, proper care will help them look their best for years to come:
Regular Cleaning: Sweep or vacuum regularly to remove dirt and debris.
Damp Mopping: Use a slightly damp mop with a manufacturer-approved cleaner for deeper cleaning.
Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Stick to pH-neutral cleaners to protect the floor's finish.
Wipe Up Spills: While the floor can handle moisture, it's still best to clean up spills promptly.
Use Furniture Pads: Protect the floor's surface from scratches by using pads under furniture legs.
Maintain Stable Indoor Humidity: Keep indoor humidity between 35-55% to prevent excessive expansion or contraction.
Can You Waterproof Existing Hardwood Floors?
If you already have traditional hardwood floors and want to improve their water resistance, you have some options:
Apply a Waterproof Sealant: While this won't make your floors fully waterproof, it can significantly improve their water resistance.
Refinish with Water-Resistant Polyurethane: Multiple coats of a high-quality polyurethane can provide excellent water resistance.
Professional Treatment: Some companies offer professional treatments that can enhance your floor's water resistance.
Remember, these methods will make your floors more water-resistant, not fully waterproof. They'll buy you time to clean up spills but won't protect against standing water or prolonged moisture exposure.
Conclusion: Is Waterproof Hardwood Flooring Right for You?
We hope that this guide gave you a great overview of what waterproof hardwood flooring is and what it has to offer if you decide to get this type of floor for your home. However, keep in mind:
It's typically more expensive than traditional hardwood flooring or laminate flooring alternatives.
The selection of wood species and styles may be more limited than with traditional hardwood.
While it looks like real wood (because the top layer is real wood), it doesn't have the same solid feel underfoot as traditional hardwood.
Ultimately, waterproof hardwood flooring represents a significant advancement in flooring technology, offering a compelling compromise between the beauty of wood and the practicality of waterproof materials. But you tell us, what do you prefer, a traditional hardwood floor or an engineered hardwood floor?
If you are shopping around for someone to handle your flooring needs, and you landed on this post, no need to look any further, South Bay Flooring can do it all. Make sure to reach out to us via phone or through the Contact Us form, and we will get back to you ASAP.